The cremaster reflex the muscle reflex that pulls the testicle back up is hyperactive in early puberty and then tends to relax allowing the testicle to drop so this might just be him. Dogs that have retained both testicles are usually not capable of impregnating a female dog given that sperm inside a testicle retained within the abdomen is killed by the dogs body heat.
Regarding the treatment itself many experiments have been undertaken to bring down the missing testicles.
Puppy balls not dropped. Cryptorchidism or the retention of both testicles as we said in the introduction is a fairly common condition amongst puppy dogs. These normally descend in the scrotum when our puppy is very young which can vary according to breeds but it is estimated that before 2 months of age they should already be there. Cryptorchidism is a birth defect involving one or both testicles not descending.
It is the most common canine birth defect with occurrences as high as 15 percent in some breeds. Any breed can have affected individuals but common breeds. What Happens if a Puppys Balls Havent Dropped.
Retained testicles must be adequately treated and by treated we mean removed. This is because if left in the abdominal cavity retained testicles are prone to pathological changes such as. Beyond that if one or both testicles have not dropped the dog will officially be cryptorchid or monorchid.
Regarding the treatment itself many experiments have been undertaken to bring down the missing testicles. Cryptorchidism is when one or both testicles fail to drop into the scrotum ball sack. To begin with when a male puppy born his testicles are inside his body.
Then over a period of approximately two weeks they start dropping into the scrotum through a narrow channel called the inguinal canal. If one or both of his testicles havent dropped by the age of 2 months your puppy is probably cryptorchid which simply means he has undescended testicles. This condition is hereditary in certain breeds especially small dogs.
According to PetMD the right testicle is twice as likely not to descend as the left one. Sometimes a puppys testicle may drop down at a later age eg. 3 or 4 months.
Signs of a problem down the line can include. Mass in the abdominal area. This happens when your dog only has one testicle that drops down into the scrotal area.
The other testicle is either in the abdomen or the inguinal. Some may take longer to drop Ive heard of some dropping at nearly 1yr old however I have read that dogs with testicles that dont drop within the first 6months should not be bred. I personally would not purchase a pup intended for show with one testicle and bank on the chances it will drop not to say that others wouldnt.
Second of all a puppys testicles need to be in the sac by about 14 weeks or you probably have an issue. There are noninvasive treatments. If you wait until 5 or more months youre too late to get the testicle to develop and drop.
There are reasons to treat for this aside from cosmetics. Cryptorchidism occurs when one or both of the testicles are not in the scrotum or sac. This is also called undescended testicles or retained testicles.
Although this genetic condition may not seem like a big deal it is cause for great concern. When a puppy is born the testicles reside in the abdomen near the kidneys. As your pup ages they slowly migrate to their rightful location.
Normally a male puppys testicles descend from his abdomen into his scrotum by the time hes 2 weeks old. Sometimes one or both of his testicles dont drop remaining somewhere in between his abdomen and the scrotal sac. Cryptorchidism is fairly common in dogs with about 7 of male dogs but only 1 of male cats affected.
Unilateral one testicle present is much more common than bilateral no testicles present Most normal dogs. Usually both testicles will have dropped within the first seven weeks of a puppys life. Lastly like the others said you should still let your breeder know if this testicle doesnt drop.
If they are concerned about their name bloodline or dogs theyll take it into careful consideration with their future breeding plans. Therefore most puppies that have an undescended testicle at their first vet check will end up being cryptorchid. One or both testicles not descending is documented to happen to between 07 and 97 of puppies.
At our clinic weve. 1 spray every day in water or directly in the mouth. Once the testicle has dropped keep giving 1 spray a day for one more week to avoid a yo-yo effect then stop the natural product.
The cremaster reflex the muscle reflex that pulls the testicle back up is hyperactive in early puberty and then tends to relax allowing the testicle to drop so this might just be him. Usually Id say in a small breed dog give it until 6 months of age or until the other one is definitely growing as he goes through puberty before I get worried. Its not an extremely common condition.
Various sources offer an incidence of between less than 1 percent and 10 percent. Its also variable as to whether it affects one testicle or two. When one testicle fails to drop the condition is described as unilateral cryptorchidism.
If neither descends the dog has bilateral cryptorchidism. Generally a dogs testicles should drop by the time the puppy is 8 weeks old. However there are often exceptions to the rule and some dogs may take a little bit longer.
The exact process goes something like this. Dogs are born with the testes tucked up within their abdomen then around 10 days after birth they descend into the scrotum. If your dogs testicles havent both descended into the scrotum by the time he is twelve weeks of age he can be said to be suffering from undescended testicle.
Treating Undescended Testicle in Dogs. Cryptorchidism is an hereditary disease so dogs with one or more undescended testicles shouldnt be allowed to breed. Theyre also at higher risk.
Dogs that have retained both testicles are usually not capable of impregnating a female dog given that sperm inside a testicle retained within the abdomen is killed by the dogs body heat. However some dogs that have retained only one testicle may be able to impregnate a female potentially passing their condition to their offspring and beyond. Cryptorchidism is the medical term that refers to the failure of one or both testicles testes to descend into the scrotum.
The testes develop near the kidneys within the abdomen and normally descend into the scrotum by two months of age. In certain dogs it may occur later but rarely after six months of age.